Calculadora de cerca de cedro
Calcula tablas de cedro rojo occidental, travesanos 2x4, postes y concreto para cercas de privacidad duraderas.
Calculadora de vallas
Introduce tus datos. Cada resultado se actualiza al instante y muestra su fórmula.
Descripción general
El cedro rojo occidental y el cedro blanco contienen aceites naturales que resisten la humedad y los insectos sin químicos sintéticos. Esta herramienta calcula la lista completa de materiales para cercas de privacidad en cedro.
El cedro se deforma menos que el pino tratado, pero requiere tornillería galvanizada por inmersión en caliente o acero inoxidable para evitar manchas oscuras de taninos.
Supuestos
- Calculations use standard 1x6 (5.5 in actual width) or 1x4 (3.5 in actual width) cedar picket dimensions.
- Posts are spaced on 6ft or 8ft centers and embedded to standard depth based on fence height.
- Each post hole includes a 6-inch crushed gravel drainage base underneath the concrete collar.
- Fastener estimates assume hot-dipped galvanized or ceramic exterior screws.
Errores comunes
- Usar tornillos o clavos galvanizados comunes que reaccionan con los taninos del cedro dejando chorretes negros.
- Permitir que las tablas toquen directamente la tierra húmeda o el pasto, absorbiendo humedad por la testa inferior.
- Colocar postes de cedro sin grava de drenaje en el fondo del hoyo, acumulando agua en la base.
- No incluir un margen de desperdicio del 10 por ciento para nudos sueltos y cortes de ajuste.
Fórmulas de cálculo de vallas
La misma matemática que aplica la calculadora, en lenguaje sencillo. Nada es una caja negra.
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Tramos
sections = max(ceil(effective run / post spacing), 1)
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Conteo de postes
posts = (sections + 1) along the run, minus named corner and end posts already placed, plus 2 gate posts per gate
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Tramo efectivo
effective run = total length - sum of gate widths
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Conteo de travesaños
total rails = sections x rails per section
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Conteo de pickets
pickets = ceil(run in inches / (picket width + gap)); total = ceil(raw x (1 + waste %))
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Paso board-on-board
pitch = picket width - 1 in overlap
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Conteo de paneles
full panels = floor(run / panel width); add 1 cut panel if the remainder is over 0.01 ft; total = ceil(raw x (1 + waste %))
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Volumen de hormigón
per-hole = pi x (diameter / 2)^2 x depth; total = per-hole x posts; bags = ceil(total / bag yield)
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Tramo ajustado por pendiente
slope run = effective run / cos(atan(slope % / 100)); shown alongside, counts use the flat run
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Coste
materials = (posts x post price + rails x rail price + infill x unit price + 60 lb bags x bag price) x regional multiplier; labor = effective run x labor per ft x terrain multiplier x regional multiplier; installed total = materials + gate hardware + removal + permit + labor
Cada número que muestra la calculadora sale de estas fórmulas aplicadas a tus datos.
Siguiente paso
- Calculadora de manchas de cercas Calcule cuánto tinte para cercas cubre ambos lados de un tramo para una, dos o tres capas, en galones y en baldes de 5 galones.
- Calculadora de postes para cercas Calcule los postes de línea, los postes de esquina y los postes de los extremos a partir de la longitud y el espaciado del recorrido, con concreto para cada poste incluido en el cálculo.
Calculadoras relacionadas
- Calculadora de cerca de madera Calcula postes, rieles, tablones y concreto para una cerca de pino tratado, cedro o madera roja. Cada fórmula se muestra, costo opcional.
- Calculadora de cerca privacidad Calcula postes, rieles y tablones para una cerca privacidad sólida en cualquier material, con distribución de tablas sin espacio por defecto.
- Calculadora de cerca de secoya Estima tablas de secoya, rieles, postes y concreto necesarios para cercas residenciales premium con mediciones exactas.
- Calculadora de cerca de pino tratado Planifica cercas de privacidad en pino tratado con cálculo exacto de tablas, postes para tierra, rieles y sacos de concreto.
Lecturas relacionadas
Guías detalladas
Guía de compra
Western Red Cedar and Northern White Cedar carry natural oils and tannins that resist decay and insect damage without a chemical pressure treatment, which is the main reason cedar commands a higher price than pine for the same board. The post, rail and picket formulas behind this page are the same ones the general wood fence calculator uses for every species; this page simply defaults the material to cedar and its common board sizes, since that is the usual reason someone lands here specifically rather than on the general tool.
Cedar's tannins react with plain steel fasteners, leaving black streaks down the face of a picket, so stainless steel or hot-dipped galvanized nails and screws are worth budgeting for alongside the lumber itself. A privacy layout, the most common cedar fence style, has no gap between boards, so the picket count is just run length divided by board width before waste, the same formula this calculator applies for cedar's standard 1x6 or 1x4 dimensions.
Against the other premium species covered on this site, redwood shares cedar's natural rot resistance and similar fastener requirements at a different price point and regional availability, while pressure-treated pine relies on chemical treatment rather than natural oils and is the lower-cost option most builders compare cedar against. None of the three change the post or rail formulas; the difference is entirely in cost, expected service life, and the fastener and drainage details each species calls for.
Posts set in concrete benefit from a gravel drainage layer under the footing regardless of species, which the fence post calculator accounts for when sizing holes. Once the lumber order is set, the fence stain calculator figures out how much finish a cedar fence needs once it has dried enough to accept it. How much does a wood fence cost and how to install a wood privacy fence cover budgeting and the build sequence, and the fence materials guide and wood fence installation guide go deeper on both. The wood fence calculators hub links every other species and style.
Kiln-dried cedar is close to its final dimension and ready to stain right away, while green, unseasoned cedar needs 2 to 4 weeks of drying time outdoors, until moisture content drops below roughly 15 percent, before an oil-based stain will take properly. That distinction does not change the board, rail or post counts this calculator returns, but it does change the project timeline, since staining too early on green cedar traps moisture under the finish rather than protecting the wood.
Keeping the bottom of cedar pickets at least a couple of inches above soil or mulch, rather than letting them sit in contact with wet ground, is one of the more overlooked details on a cedar build, since cedar's natural rot resistance is strongest against airborne decay and weaker against sustained ground moisture wicking up through the end grain. A sacrificial pressure-treated rot board along the bottom of the run is a common, low-cost way to protect the cedar pickets above it without changing the picket count itself.
Cedar also varies by cut and grain orientation in ways that affect how it weathers: vertical-grain boards, cut so the growth rings run roughly perpendicular to the face, resist cupping and warping better than flat-grain boards over time, which matters more on wider pickets than on narrow ones. Where a supplier offers both, vertical-grain is usually worth the modest premium on any board wider than about 6 inches.
Climate also shapes how a cedar fence should be detailed: in consistently dry regions, cedar needs less aggressive moisture management than in humid or rainy climates, where ventilation gaps at the bottom of the fence and more frequent sealant reapplication matter more to keeping rot at bay. None of this changes the board, rail or post counts this calculator returns, but it does shape how the installation and maintenance schedule should be planned once the material order is placed.
Cedar heartwood, the reddish inner wood, carries the species' natural rot resistance, while the pale sapwood band near the bark does not, so a board with a significant sapwood streak on a structural or ground-contact piece is weaker against decay than one that is mostly heartwood, even though both are labeled the same species and grade. Checking boards for sapwood content, especially on posts, is worth the extra look when the lumber yard has mixed stock.
Regional cedar species also vary: Western Red Cedar, common in the Pacific Northwest, and Eastern White Cedar or Northern White Cedar, more common in the Northeast and Upper Midwest, differ somewhat in density and natural oil content, which affects weathering and workability more than it affects the board, rail and post counts this calculator returns for a given run length and height.
Checking a board's grade stamp or mill marking before it goes into the ground is a quick habit that catches a mismatched or mislabeled board before it becomes a structural post buried under concrete, where a mistake is far more expensive to correct.
Preguntas frecuentes
¿Por que elegir cedro frente a pino tratado?
El cedro contiene aceites naturales que repelen hongos e insectos sin tratamientos químicos y sufre mucho menor pandeo con los cambios climáticos.
¿Que tornillería se debe utilizar en una cerca de cedro?
Usa acero inoxidable grado 304 o galvanizado en caliente. El zinc electrolítico económico reacciona con los taninos y mancha la madera de negro.
¿A que distancia se colocan los postes de cedro?
El estándar es de 6 a 8 pies entre centros. En zonas de vientos intensos, 6 pies aporta mayor solidez ante la presión del viento.
¿Deben tocar el suelo las tablas de cedro?
Nunca. Deja un espacio libre de al menos 2 pulgadas sobre el terreno o coloca una tabla zocalo de sacrificio para aislar las tablas principales.
¿Se pudren los postes de cedro en el concreto?
Pueden sufrir pudrición si el agua queda estancada. Añade 6 pulgadas de grava en la base del hoyo para permitir drenaje vertical.
¿Cuantos travesanos necesita una cerca de cedro de 6 pies?
Requiere 3 travesanos horizontales de 2x4 por tramo para evitar que las tablas se acopen o tuerzan con el sol.
¿Se debe sellar o teñir el cedro de inmediato?
El cedro secado en horno puede teñirse de inmediato; si es madera verde húmeda, espera de 2 a 4 semanas antes de aplicar tintes de poro abierto.
¿Cuanto tiempo dura una cerca de cedro bien cuidada?
Con buen drenaje en postes y sellador cada 2 a 3 años, una cerca de cedro suele durar entre 15 y 25 años.