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Fence Calculator

Calculadora de valla compuesta

Calcule postes, rieles y tablas para una cerca compuesta, con sus propios precios unitarios locales para obtener una estimación del costo total.

Calculadora de vallas

Introduce tus datos. Cada resultado se actualiza al instante y muestra su fórmula.

pies
Ajustes avanzados
Precios locales (opcional)

Introduce tus propios precios locales para ver una estimación de coste. Déjalo en blanco para omitirlo.

Presupuestos guardados

Aún no hay presupuestos guardados.

Introduce la longitud de tu valla para ver el desglose completo de materiales y costes.

Descripción general

Las cercas compuestas utilizan las mismas fórmulas de recuento de postes, rieles y tablas que la madera, ya que se construyen de la misma manera (postes, rieles y luego tablas de relleno), solo que en un material diferente con una vida útil más larga y generalmente un precio unitario más alto.

Los estilos de privacidad, piquetes y tablero sobre tablero están disponibles para composite, al igual que la madera.

Supuestos

  • Composite is counted board-per-board with the same post, rail and picket formulas as wood.
  • The waste factor and advanced settings carry over from the standard fence calculator.
  • Composite products vary by rail kit and fastening system; the calculator sizes the take-off, not the specific rail kit hardware.

Errores comunes

  • Suponiendo que el composite necesita una fórmula diferente a la de la madera; el despegue es idéntico, sólo difieren el precio unitario y la vida útil esperada.
  • Subestimar las necesidades de espacio entre postes para tableros compuestos, que pueden tener diferentes características de peso y flexión que la madera de las mismas dimensiones.
  • Olvidar que el composite tiene un precio por tablero como la madera, no por panel como el vinilo.

Fórmulas de cálculo de vallas

La misma matemática que aplica la calculadora, en lenguaje sencillo. Nada es una caja negra.

  • Tramos

    sections = max(ceil(effective run / post spacing), 1)

  • Conteo de postes

    posts = (sections + 1) along the run, minus named corner and end posts already placed, plus 2 gate posts per gate

  • Tramo efectivo

    effective run = total length - sum of gate widths

  • Conteo de travesaños

    total rails = sections x rails per section

  • Conteo de pickets

    pickets = ceil(run in inches / (picket width + gap)); total = ceil(raw x (1 + waste %))

  • Paso board-on-board

    pitch = picket width - 1 in overlap

  • Conteo de paneles

    full panels = floor(run / panel width); add 1 cut panel if the remainder is over 0.01 ft; total = ceil(raw x (1 + waste %))

  • Volumen de hormigón

    per-hole = pi x (diameter / 2)^2 x depth; total = per-hole x posts; bags = ceil(total / bag yield)

  • Tramo ajustado por pendiente

    slope run = effective run / cos(atan(slope % / 100)); shown alongside, counts use the flat run

  • Coste

    materials = (posts x post price + rails x rail price + infill x unit price + 60 lb bags x bag price) x regional multiplier; labor = effective run x labor per ft x terrain multiplier x regional multiplier; installed total = materials + gate hardware + removal + permit + labor

Cada número que muestra la calculadora sale de estas fórmulas aplicadas a tus datos.

Guías detalladas

Guía de compra

Composite fencing uses the exact same post, rail and board counting logic as a wood fence of the same height and style, which is why this calculator is built on the same formulas as the wood fence calculator rather than a separate panel-based system like vinyl. Posts are spaced by rail span and wind load, rails are counted per section based on fence height, and boards are sized by width plus gap, exactly the way a cedar or pine takeoff works. The only real differences are the unit price per board and the expected service life, not the arithmetic. Anyone planning a board-on-board privacy look in composite rather than a flush butt-jointed style should start from the board-on-board fence calculator, since the overlap adds roughly 10 to 20 percent more boards per linear foot depending on how much overlap is specified, a detail that is easy to miss when pricing by board count alone.

Post depth and footing size do not change because the boards are composite instead of wood; posts still need to be set below the frost line where that applies, in a footing sized to the fence height and local wind exposure. Running the post count through a fence post depth calculator before ordering concrete is worth doing separately from the board takeoff, since composite boards can run heavier than wood of the same nominal dimensions, which sometimes pushes installers toward slightly closer post spacing than a wood fence of the same height would use. Rail kits and fastening systems vary by composite brand, and the hidden-fastener systems some manufacturers use for a clean board-on-board or privacy look are not interchangeable between brands, so the calculator sizes the quantity of material, not the specific hardware kit.

Composite sits near the top of the price range for wood-style fencing, generally above cedar and well above pressure-treated pine, because the extruded or capped boards cost more to manufacture than sawn lumber. Pricing a composite run accurately means plugging local per-board costs into a fence cost calculator rather than relying on a rough per-foot rule of thumb, since composite pricing varies more by brand and board profile than wood pricing does. The wood fence cost breakdown is a useful baseline for comparison even though it covers lumber, since it shows how much of a wood fence's total cost is posts and labor versus boards, a ratio that shifts further toward material cost once composite boards replace wood ones. Anyone deciding between composite and a hollow panel system should also run the same run length through the vinyl fence calculator, since vinyl and composite solve a similar low-maintenance goal with different panel versus board construction and different price curves.

The main reason buyers choose composite over wood is that it skips the annual staining cycle entirely: the color runs through the board rather than sitting on the surface, so soap and water handles routine cleaning. That does not mean zero wear, since surface fading and texture change still happen gradually over many years of sun exposure, more on lower-grade or uncapped boards than on co-extruded premium lines. Rot and insect resistance are genuine advantages over solid lumber, but the framing underneath composite boards is often still wood or aluminum, so the fence's long-term condition depends as much on how that framing was built as on the boards themselves, a point covered in the broader fence materials guide. The full lineup of panel and board calculators for both materials sits together on the vinyl and composite calculator hub, which is the fastest way to compare every low-maintenance option side by side.

The judgment call that matters most on a composite job is confirming the brand's actual rail span and fastening system before finalizing post spacing, since composite board stiffness is not identical across manufacturers the way dimensional lumber grading is reasonably consistent. Getting that number from the product spec sheet rather than assuming a standard 6 or 8 foot wood-style span keeps the post count, the footing order and the board count all tied to the real product going into the ground.

Waste factor deserves the same attention in composite as it does in wood, even though composite boards cost more per unit and a flat percentage waste allowance therefore carries more dollars with it. Cuts at corners, around posts that land mid-board, and at the ends of a run that do not divide evenly by board width all consume extra material beyond the straight linear count, and a small waste percentage added to the raw board count absorbs that without a mid-project material run. Storage and handling also matter more with composite than with wood, since the boards can be heavier for their size and some product lines warn against stacking too high or supporting long boards only at the ends, which can set a permanent bow into a board before it is ever installed. None of that changes the calculator's output, but it affects how comfortably the ordered quantity gets from the supplier to the fence line without damage, which is worth planning for on a material that costs noticeably more per board to replace than a split piece of cedar.

Preguntas frecuentes

¿El material de cerca compuesto es diferente al de madera?

No. Los postes, barandas y tablas se cuentan con las mismas fórmulas que una cerca de madera de la misma altura, espaciamiento y estilo; El composite es simplemente una elección de material diferente en la misma calculadora.

¿Cuánto cuesta una valla compuesta?

El compuesto suele estar en el extremo superior por pie lineal de los materiales estilo madera porque las tablas cuestan mucho más que el cedro o el pino. Ingrese sus propios precios locales en la calculadora para obtener un total construido a partir de sus costos unitarios.

¿El composite se pudre como la madera?

Los tableros compuestos son compuestos de madera y plástico diseñados para resistir la putrefacción y el daño de los insectos mucho mejor que la madera maciza, lo cual es un principal punto de venta. El desgaste y la decoloración visibles de la superficie aún pueden ocurrir con el tiempo, y la composición central varía según la marca.

¿Es lo mismo el composite que el vinilo?

No. Las cercas de vinilo son paneles huecos preensamblados; El compuesto es una tabla sólida similar a la madera construida como una cerca de madera con postes, rieles y tablas. Es por eso que esta calculadora utiliza el cálculo estilo madera.

¿Cuánto dura una valla compuesta?

Los fabricantes suelen publicar garantías en el rango de 20 a 30 años para las tablas, más largas que la mayoría de los pinos tratados a presión. Los postes y el marco suelen ser de madera o aluminio tradicional, por lo que la cerca en su conjunto vive y muere con el marco, no con las tablas.

¿Los tableros compuestos necesitan pintura o teñido?

No, ese es el punto: el composite se colorea de fábrica a través del tablero, por lo que no hay un ciclo de tinción anual como el cedro. Límpialo con agua y jabón cuando se ensucie y quede del mismo color.

¿Puedo construir tablero sobre tablero en composite?

Algunas líneas compuestas venden tableros lo suficientemente anchos y con perfiles de bridas ocultas que admiten diseños de tablero a tablero o de privacidad; otros se instalan mejor con kits de rieles del fabricante y un espacio correspondiente. Confirme el perfil instalable con la marca antes de planificar el aspecto superpuesto.

¿Qué zapatas necesitan las cercas compuestas?

Los postes necesitan las mismas bases de concreto que cualquier poste de cerca, colocadas debajo de la línea de escarcha donde se aplica. Los propios tableros compuestos no necesitan base; viajan sobre los rieles.