Calculadora de portón doble
Calcula el ancho exacto de cada hoja para portones dobles de vehículos descontando bisagras y pasador central.
Ancho de puerta doble
Pon tus medidas y el resultado se actualiza mientras escribes.
Descripción general
Construir un portón doble de acceso vehicular exige contemplar holguras en ambos postes y un espacio central para pestillos y pasadores al piso.
Esta herramienta toma la luz libre total entre postes y define el ancho milimétrico de cada bastidor para abrir y cerrar sin rozamientos.
Supuestos
- Opening width is the clear interior distance between the inside faces of the two gate posts.
- Hinge gap allowance covers heavy-duty exterior strap, barrel, or self-closing hinges.
- Drop rod allowance reserves space for center latches, drop rods, and seasonal thermal expansion.
- Gate leaves are assumed symmetrical of equal width.
Errores comunes
- Fabricar las hojas a la mitad exacta de la apertura sin restar holguras de herrajes ni dilataciones.
- Usar postes normales de 4x4 en portones anchos provocando flexión y caida en el centro.
- Colocar las riostras diagonales al reves perdiendo su capacidad de trabajar a compresión.
- No contemplar la pendiente o bombeo del pavimento haciendo que las hojas arrastren al abrir hacia adentro.
Siguiente paso
- Calculadora de postes de portón y cimientos Determina si precisas poste 4x4 o 6x6, profundidad de pozo y volumen de concreto según ancho y peso del portón.
- Calculadora de puerta de valla Planifique la abertura, los postes que la sostienen y los herrajes que necesita una puerta de cerca, para una puerta peatonal o una puerta de doble entrada.
Calculadoras relacionadas
- Calculadora de ancho de puerta Convierta la abertura transparente de la puerta y el espacio libre para las bisagras al ancho del panel de la puerta, en pulgadas y pies, con las matemáticas que se muestran.
- Calculadora de postes para cercas Calcule los postes de línea, los postes de esquina y los postes de los extremos a partir de la longitud y el espaciado del recorrido, con concreto para cada poste incluido en el cálculo.
Lecturas relacionadas
Guías detalladas
Guía de compra
A double gate calculator exists because splitting a wide driveway or equipment opening into two leaves changes the math in ways a single swinging gate calculation does not cover. Instead of one clearance gap on each side of a single panel, a double gate has three places where clearance matters: the hinge gap at each of the two outer posts, and the meeting gap at the center where the two leaves come together and the latch or drop rod does its work. Get any one of those three wrong and the gate either binds on an outer post or will not close flush in the middle, which is the detail that makes a double gate noticeably harder to size correctly than a single walk gate on the same property. This calculator takes the total post-to-post clear opening and returns the frame width for each leaf once hinge and center clearances are both accounted for, so neither leaf comes up short of the opening or binds at the center when the gate finally swings shut.
The reason double leaves exist at all comes down to weight and leverage. A single leaf spanning a full 12 foot driveway opening gets heavy enough to rack its own frame and torque the hinge post out of plumb within a season or two, especially in wood. Splitting that same opening into two 6 foot leaves cuts the cantilevered load on each hinge post roughly in half and keeps each leaf light enough to swing by hand without sagging under its own weight after a few months of daily use. That is also why post sizing matters more here than on a standard line post: the gate post calculator works out whether a given leaf width and weight calls for a 4x4 or a 6x6 post, and for a 12 foot double gate with 6 foot leaves, a 6x6 pressure-treated post set deep in concrete is the common answer rather than the lighter 4x4 stock used for the rest of the fence run. If the opening needs to be sized from scratch first, the gate width calculator covers the single-leaf version of this same clearance math, which is useful background before working through the extra center gap a double gate adds.
Clearance on a double gate is not evenly distributed the way it is on a single leaf. Each outer hinge typically needs a modest gap, commonly somewhere around three quarters of an inch to an inch, to clear heavy-duty strap or barrel hinges without binding. The center meeting point needs less room, often a half inch to three quarters of an inch, enough for the latch hardware and a drop rod or cane bolt to operate and for the two leaves to expand slightly with seasonal temperature swings without jamming against each other at the point they meet. The direction of the diagonal brace on each leaf also matters more on a double gate than it might seem: a wood compression brace has to run from the bottom hinge corner up to the top latch corner so it carries the leaf's weight back down into the hinge post, and a brace installed running the opposite direction does essentially nothing useful once the gate starts to sag. Anyone framing the gate from scratch should read through the gate hardware and framing guide before cutting lumber, since the hinge selection and brace direction decisions are easiest to get right before the frame is assembled, not after.
Once the leaf widths and post sizes are settled, the rest of the build follows the same sequence as any other gate. The fence gate calculator covers the broader opening and hardware decisions if the project also includes a smaller walk gate elsewhere on the property, and the fence post calculator handles the line post count for the fence run on either side of the drive opening. Center drop rods need a sleeve set into the driveway surface itself, which is worth planning before the concrete for the gate posts goes in rather than after, since cutting into a finished driveway slab later to add a sleeve is far more work than setting it during the original pour. For riding mowers and similar yard equipment, a single gate narrower than about 5 to 6 feet or a double gate narrower than roughly 10 feet tends to be too tight once the discharge chute and deck width are accounted for, which is one reason heavier equipment access often pushes toward the double leaf layout this calculator handles rather than a single wide gate. The full set of gate tools, including the post and width calculators, lives together under the gate calculators category, and the how far apart should fence posts be and how to measure your yard for a fence guides are useful reading before laying out the opening itself.
Preguntas frecuentes
¿Cuánta holgura se descuenta en portones dobles?
Suele descontarse de 1.5 a 2 pulgadas en total: unas 3/4 pulg por bisagra lateral y 1/2 pulgada en el centro para pestillo y varilla.
¿Que postes usar para un portón doble de 12 pies?
Cada hoja mide 6 pies de ancho. Utiliza postes de madera tratada de al menos 6x6 enterrados de 36 a 48 pulgadas en concreto.
¿Hacia donde debe apuntar la riostra diagonal de madera?
Debe subir diagonalmente desde la esquina inferior de la bisagra hacia la esquina superior del cierre para transmitir la carga al gozne.
¿Como se fija el centro de un portón doble?
Se instala un pasador vertical al suelo (cane bolt) en la hoja pasiva encajado en un casquillo empotrado en el pavimento.
¿Que ancho se necesita para el paso de cortacesped de asiento?
Requiere al menos 5 a 6 pies en puerta simple o un portón doble de 10 pies para maniobrar con la bandeja de corte.
¿Se puede automatizar un portón batiente doble?
Si, instalando dos brazos electromecánicos anclados a los postes principales y conectados a los travesanos de cada hoja.
¿Que bisagras convienen para portones pesados?
Bisagras de pletina larga de acero de 12 a 18 pulgadas pasadas con tornillos carrocero y tensores de cable con tensor de rosca.
¿Como evitar que el portón doble arrastre en el centro?
Cimientos profundos en postes 6x6, riostras diagonales bien orientadas, cables tensores ajustables y 3 pulgadas de despeje del piso.