Calcolatore recinzione stockade
Calcola doghe sagomate a punta, traverse e montanti per recinzioni di privacy tradizionali da 1.8 metri a vista chiusa.
Calcolatore di recinzioni
Inserisci i tuoi dati. Ogni risultato si aggiorna in tempo reale e mostra la sua formula.
Panoramica
Le recinzioni stile stockade impiegano doghe verticali chiuse accostate con estremità appuntita, offrendo totale privacy e sicurezza.
Possono essere costruite sul posto doga per doga oppure assemblate impiegando pannelli prefabbricati da 2.4 metri.
Ipotesi
- Pickets are 1x4 or 1x6 pointed-top stockade boards installed with zero gap.
- Standard height is 6 feet with 3 horizontal 2x4 support rails per post bay.
- Post spacing is set to 8 feet on center, with 4x4 or 6x6 ground-contact posts.
- Material counts include a 10 percent contingency for trimming, split boards, and leveling cuts.
Errori comuni
- Installare le doghe con le punte capovolte o disallineate lungo la linea di colmo.
- Usare traverse orizzontali sottili che si flettono sotto il notevole peso del legno pieno.
- Poggiare le estremità inferiori direttamente sul terreno umido velocizzando il marciume.
- Perdere l'allineamento del filo guida creando una recinzione serpeggiante.
Formule di calcolo della recinzione
La stessa matematica della calcolatrice, in parole chiare. Niente è una scatola nera.
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Campate
sections = max(ceil(effective run / post spacing), 1)
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Numero di pali
posts = (sections + 1) along the run, minus named corner and end posts already placed, plus 2 gate posts per gate
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Percorso effettivo
effective run = total length - sum of gate widths
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Numero di correnti
total rails = sections x rails per section
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Numero di assi
pickets = ceil(run in inches / (picket width + gap)); total = ceil(raw x (1 + waste %))
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Passo board-on-board
pitch = picket width - 1 inch overlap
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Numero di pannelli
full panels = floor(run / panel width); add 1 cut panel if the remainder is over 0.01 ft; total = ceil(raw x (1 + waste %))
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Volume di calcestruzzo
per-hole = pi x (diameter / 2)^2 x depth; total = per-hole x posts; bags = ceil(total / bag yield)
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Lunghezza adattata alla pendenza
slope run = effective run / cos(atan(slope % / 100)); shown alongside, counts use the flat run
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Costo
materials = (posts x post price + rails x rail price + infill x unit price + 60 lb bags x bag price) x regional multiplier; labor = effective run x labor per ft x terrain multiplier x regional multiplier; installed total = materials + gate hardware + removal + permit + labor
Ogni numero mostrato dalla calcolatrice esce da queste formule applicate ai tuoi dati.
Prossimo passo
- Calcolatore dei binari della recinzione Calcola di quanti binari orizzontali ha bisogno una recinzione in base alla sua lunghezza, spaziatura tra i montanti e binari per sezione, con i calcoli mostrati.
- Calcolatore dei pali della recinzione Calcola i montanti della linea, i montanti d'angolo e i montanti finali dalla lunghezza e dalla spaziatura della corsa, con calcestruzzo per ciascun montante incluso nel decollo.
Calcolatori correlati
- Calcolatore della recinzione della privacy Calcola pali, binari e picchetti per una solida recinzione per la privacy in qualsiasi materiale, con un layout della scheda a spazio zero per impostazione predefinita.
- Calcolatore recinzione in pino trattato Pianifica recinzioni in pino impregnato in autoclave con conteggio accurato di doghe, pali per terreno, traverse e calcestruzzo.
- Calcolatore recinzione in cedro Calcola doghe in cedro rosso occidentale, traverse 2x4, pali e sacchi di calcestruzzo per recinzioni di pregio durevoli.
- Calcolatrice per staccionate Calcola pali, binari e picchetti per una classica staccionata con uno spazio visibile tra le assi, lo stile del cortile piuttosto che la privacy.
Letture correlate
Guide approfondite
Guida all’acquisto
A stockade fence sets closely spaced vertical pickets with pointed tops, built with zero gap for complete visual privacy, a style that traces back to historic defensive fortifications and today reads as a solid, clean-lined residential fence. In material terms it is close to a butted privacy fence: same zero-gap picket formula, same post and rail structure, with the pointed top and typically a 6 foot height as the defining details rather than anything that changes the underlying take-off.
Spruce, white pine and pressure-treated southern yellow pine are the most common stockade materials, chosen mainly for affordability and how easily they mill into pointed tips. Pressure-treated pine is the budget-friendly default for ground-contact posts on a stockade build, while cedar is the step up for anyone who wants the natural rot resistance and tighter grain without the chemical treatment.
Because stockade is a solid, zero-gap fence, it catches wind the way any tall privacy style does, which is why 3 horizontal rails per section is standard at 6 feet and tighter post spacing, commonly 6 feet rather than 8, is worth considering in open or windy sites. The fence rail calculator and fence post calculator are the places to fine-tune both numbers independently of the picket style, since rail and post counts here follow the same height-based formulas as every other wood style on this site.
Stockade differs from an open picket fence mainly in height and gap: picket fencing runs shorter with a visible gap for a decorative boundary look, while stockade runs taller and fully closed for privacy and a more defensive-looking line. How to install a wood privacy fence and the wood fence installation guide cover the build sequence, how many pickets for 100 feet of fence covers the zero-gap picket math stockade shares with privacy fencing, and the fence materials guide compares stockade's common species against the others covered on the wood fence calculators hub.
Pre-assembled stockade panels install faster than building the fence picket by picket on site, but stick-building allows the fence to be racked smoothly to follow sloped terrain without the stepped gaps that pre-made panels can leave on uneven ground. That tradeoff between installation speed and how well the fence follows the grade is worth weighing against the property's actual terrain before choosing a method, since it does not show up in the material count itself.
Because the pointed pickets run with zero gap and sit flush with their neighbors, any misalignment along the post string line shows up as a visible zigzag across the whole run, more so than on a style with a gap that can hide minor variation. In windy areas, a solid stockade fence catches wind load the same way a solid privacy fence does, which is why tighter post spacing and larger corner posts are worth considering on an exposed site rather than defaulting to the widest spacing the style allows.
Stockade fencing is also sometimes built with a scalloped top instead of individually pointed pickets, where the tops are cut in a shallow curve across several boards rather than each picket ending in its own point. That variation changes the top profile and the cutting labor involved but not the underlying picket, rail or post counts, which still follow the same zero-gap formula this calculator uses.
Because the style reads as a solid, uniform wall once built, small inconsistencies in picket height along the top are more visible on stockade than on a style with varied top profiles or a visible gap that already breaks up the sightline, which is part of why careful layout and consistent picket length matter more here than on some other wood styles.
The pointed top itself is more than decorative: the angled cut sheds rainwater off the end grain rather than letting it pool on a flat top, which is one of the practical reasons the style persisted long after its original defensive purpose became irrelevant. A flat-top picket on the same fence would be more exposed to standing moisture at the most vulnerable part of the board, the end grain.
A consistent picket length cut before installation, rather than trimming each picket to height after it is nailed up, is the more reliable way to keep the pointed tops level across a long stockade run, since on-site trimming compounds small errors from post to post.
Gate openings on a stockade run are handled the same way as on any other zero-gap wood style: the gate width comes out of the run before the picket count is computed, and two gate posts plus a hardware set are added on top of the line and corner posts the rest of the run needs. Because stockade pickets are cut tight with no gap, a gate opening that is measured even slightly wrong tends to show up as a visible mismatch in picket alignment on either side of the gate, more so than it would on a style with some gap to absorb a small error.
Domande frequenti
A cosa serve la punta superiore sulle doghe stockade?
Oltre a scoraggiare l'arrampicata, convoglia l'acqua piovana ai lati proteggendo le fibre di testa del legno.
Conviene montare singole doghe o pannelli già pronti?
I pannelli sono più rapidi da montare, ma l'assemblaggio asse per asse consente di assecondare meglio le pendenze.
Quante doghe compongono un pannello da 2.4 metri?
Con assi da 9 cm sono circa 27-28 doghe; con assi da 14 cm ne servono circa 17-18 per campata.
Una recinzione cieca stockade resiste al vento forte?
Essendo completamente cieca fa effetto vela. Conviene accorciare il passo dei pali a 1,8 m e fare plinti profondi.
Quanti sacchi di cemento occorrono per palo?
Un foro standard da 25 cm di diametro per 60-80 cm di profondità richiede da 2 a 3 sacchi di premiscelato da 25 kg.
Quale essenza legnosa e usata più spesso?
Pino silvestre, abete e larice trattati sono le opzioni più frequenti per rapporto qualità-prezzo e lavorabilità.
Quanto spazio lasciare tra la base delle assi e il suolo?
Lascia almeno 5 cm di aria per evitare che il legno risucchi umidità dal prato circostante.
Ogni quanto tempo va trattata la staccionata?
Applica un protettivo cerato idrorepellente o lasur traspirante ogni 2 o 3 anni per evitare fessurazioni.