ストケードフェンス計算ツール
板の隙間ゼロで高さが 6 フィートの伝統的な木製プライバシーフェンスについて、先をとがらせた縦板、裏付け横桟、支柱を見積もります。
Fence Calculator
仕様を入力してください。結果はリアルタイムに更新され、式も表示されます。
概要
ストケードフェンスは、先のとがった縦板を間隔を詰めて並べた仕様で、昔の辺境の防備施設から着想を得ています。完全な視覚的プライバシー、確かな安全性、きれいな縦方向の見通しを提供します。
ストケードフェンスは現場で板を 1 枚ずつ組み立てることも、支柱の間に直接取り付ける 8 フィートの組み立て済み木製パネルを使うこともできます。
前提条件
- Pickets are 1x4 or 1x6 pointed-top stockade boards installed with zero gap.
- Standard height is 6 feet with 3 horizontal 2x4 support rails per post bay.
- Post spacing is set to 8 feet on center, with 4x4 or 6x6 ground-contact posts.
- Material counts include a 10 percent contingency for trimming, split boards, and leveling cuts.
よくある間違い
- ストケードの縦板を逆向きに取り付け、先端を下に向けたり、上部の横桟に沿って不揃いに並べたりすること。
- 寸法が足りない 2x3 の横桟を使うこと。重い先付きストケード縦板の合計重量でたわみます。
- 縦板を湿った土にそのまま置かず、2 インチ浮かせて据えないこと。
- 糸線に沿った支柱の整列を怠ること。連続したストケードの区間に目立つジグザグができます。
フェンス計算の式
計算機が走らせる同じ数式を、平たく。ブラックボックスはありません。
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スパン数
sections = max(ceil(effective run / post spacing), 1)
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柱数
posts = (sections + 1) along the run, minus named corner and end posts already placed, plus 2 gate posts per gate
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有効延長
effective run = total length - sum of gate widths
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横木数
total rails = sections x rails per section
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ピケット数
pickets = ceil(run in inches / (picket width + gap)); total = ceil(raw x (1 + waste %))
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Board-on-Boardのピッチ
pitch = picket width - 1 inch overlap
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パネル数
full panels = floor(run / panel width); add 1 cut panel if the remainder is over 0.01 ft; total = ceil(raw x (1 + waste %))
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コンクリート量
per-hole = pi x (diameter / 2)^2 x depth; total = per-hole x posts; bags = ceil(total / bag yield)
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勾配調整長
slope run = effective run / cos(atan(slope % / 100)); shown alongside, counts use the flat run
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費用
materials = (posts x post price + rails x rail price + infill x unit price + 60 lb bags x bag price) x regional multiplier; labor = effective run x labor per ft x terrain multiplier x regional multiplier; installed total = materials + gate hardware + removal + permit + labor
計算機が示す数字はすべて、これらの式にあなたの入力を当てた結果です。
次のステップ
関連する計算ツール
- プライバシーフェンス計算ツール 木、塩ビ、複合材など素材にかかわらず、板の隙間ゼロの納まりを初期設定として、頑丈なプライバシーフェンスの支柱、横桟、縦板を計算します。
- 防腐処理フェンス計算ツール 防腐処理の縦板、地中使用の支柱、横桟、コンクリートの袋数を正確に数えて、パインのプライバシーフェンスを計画します。
- シダーフェンス計算ツール Western Red Cedar のプライバシーフェンスについて、シダーの縦板、2x4 の横桟、4x4 の支柱、コンクリートの袋数を、資材の概算つきで計算します。
- 縦板フェンス計算ツール 板どうしに見える隙間を持つクラシックな縦板フェンスについて、支柱、横桟、縦板を計算します。プライバシーではなく前庭向けの仕様です。
関連する読み物
詳細なガイド
購入ガイド
A stockade fence sets closely spaced vertical pickets with pointed tops, built with zero gap for complete visual privacy, a style that traces back to historic defensive fortifications and today reads as a solid, clean-lined residential fence. In material terms it is close to a butted privacy fence: same zero-gap picket formula, same post and rail structure, with the pointed top and typically a 6 foot height as the defining details rather than anything that changes the underlying take-off.
Spruce, white pine and pressure-treated southern yellow pine are the most common stockade materials, chosen mainly for affordability and how easily they mill into pointed tips. Pressure-treated pine is the budget-friendly default for ground-contact posts on a stockade build, while cedar is the step up for anyone who wants the natural rot resistance and tighter grain without the chemical treatment.
Because stockade is a solid, zero-gap fence, it catches wind the way any tall privacy style does, which is why 3 horizontal rails per section is standard at 6 feet and tighter post spacing, commonly 6 feet rather than 8, is worth considering in open or windy sites. The fence rail calculator and fence post calculator are the places to fine-tune both numbers independently of the picket style, since rail and post counts here follow the same height-based formulas as every other wood style on this site.
Stockade differs from an open picket fence mainly in height and gap: picket fencing runs shorter with a visible gap for a decorative boundary look, while stockade runs taller and fully closed for privacy and a more defensive-looking line. How to install a wood privacy fence and the wood fence installation guide cover the build sequence, how many pickets for 100 feet of fence covers the zero-gap picket math stockade shares with privacy fencing, and the fence materials guide compares stockade's common species against the others covered on the wood fence calculators hub.
Pre-assembled stockade panels install faster than building the fence picket by picket on site, but stick-building allows the fence to be racked smoothly to follow sloped terrain without the stepped gaps that pre-made panels can leave on uneven ground. That tradeoff between installation speed and how well the fence follows the grade is worth weighing against the property's actual terrain before choosing a method, since it does not show up in the material count itself.
Because the pointed pickets run with zero gap and sit flush with their neighbors, any misalignment along the post string line shows up as a visible zigzag across the whole run, more so than on a style with a gap that can hide minor variation. In windy areas, a solid stockade fence catches wind load the same way a solid privacy fence does, which is why tighter post spacing and larger corner posts are worth considering on an exposed site rather than defaulting to the widest spacing the style allows.
Stockade fencing is also sometimes built with a scalloped top instead of individually pointed pickets, where the tops are cut in a shallow curve across several boards rather than each picket ending in its own point. That variation changes the top profile and the cutting labor involved but not the underlying picket, rail or post counts, which still follow the same zero-gap formula this calculator uses.
Because the style reads as a solid, uniform wall once built, small inconsistencies in picket height along the top are more visible on stockade than on a style with varied top profiles or a visible gap that already breaks up the sightline, which is part of why careful layout and consistent picket length matter more here than on some other wood styles.
The pointed top itself is more than decorative: the angled cut sheds rainwater off the end grain rather than letting it pool on a flat top, which is one of the practical reasons the style persisted long after its original defensive purpose became irrelevant. A flat-top picket on the same fence would be more exposed to standing moisture at the most vulnerable part of the board, the end grain.
A consistent picket length cut before installation, rather than trimming each picket to height after it is nailed up, is the more reliable way to keep the pointed tops level across a long stockade run, since on-site trimming compounds small errors from post to post.
Gate openings on a stockade run are handled the same way as on any other zero-gap wood style: the gate width comes out of the run before the picket count is computed, and two gate posts plus a hardware set are added on top of the line and corner posts the rest of the run needs. Because stockade pickets are cut tight with no gap, a gate opening that is measured even slightly wrong tends to show up as a visible mismatch in picket alignment on either side of the gate, more so than it would on a style with some gap to absorb a small error.
よくある質問
ストケードフェンスの先をとがらせるのはなぜですか
元々は壁を登る侵入者を妨げるために設計されました。先をとがらせることで、雨水が木材の端面から離れ、早すぎる腐朽を防げます。
ストケードフェンスは自分で組むのとパネルを買うのはどちらがよいですか
組み立て済みのストケードパネルは速く施工できますが、縦板を 1 枚ずつ組むと、傾斜した地形に合わせてフェンスを滑らかに追従させ、段差を作らずに済みます。
8 フィートのストケードパネルには縦板が何枚入っていますか
1x4 の縦板 (実幅 3.5 インチ) を使った 8 フィートの区間には、およそ 27 から 28 枚入ります。1x6 の縦板 (実幅 5.5 インチ) ならおよそ 17 から 18 枚です。
ストケードフェンスは強い風にも耐えますか
完全なストケードフェンスは帆のように風を受けます。風が強い地域では、支柱間隔 6 フィート、6x6 の角の支柱、深いコンクリートの基礎で風圧に耐えてください。
ストケードの支柱にはコンクリートの何袋が必要ですか
典型的には直径 10 インチ、深さ 24 インチの穴につき、60 lb のコンクリート混合物を 2 から 3 袋使うと、高さ 6 フィートのストケードフェンスを確実に固定できます。
ストケードフェンスに最もよく使われる樹種は何ですか
スプルース、ホワイトパイン、防腐処理の southern yellow pine が、価格と先をとがらせる加工のしやすさから、ストケードの材料として最もよく使われます。
ストケードフェンスを地面からどのくらい浮かせますか
すべての縦板の下端を土やマルチから少なくとも 2 インチ離してください。水の吸収を防ぎ、板の寿命を延ばします。
ストケードフェンスはどのくらいの頻度でシールや着色をするべきですか
2 から 3 年ごとに、撥水性の高い半透明または不透明の着色塗料を塗ってください。湿気による膨潤と紫外線による灰色化を防ぎます。